Article
Specialty Coffee
The Way Ahead. Is It Really?
Specialty Coffee: The Way Ahead. This was the title of the
AFCA conference in Mombasa, Kenya, in January 2020. But the question is: Is It
Really?
About fifteen years ago entering the coffee industry as a
brand new coffee establishment roaster principal partner, in Saudi Arabia, I
attended my first AFCA conference which was in Arusha, Tanzania.
The reasoning behind my decision back then was to meet my
coffee suppliers. It is there where I met my first Ethiopian coffee supplier,
my dearest and respected friend, Mr. Abdullah Bagersh. I met with him to
educate myself on the coffee industry and on food science as a whole, having
the privilege to cup with a world profound coffee scientist. After all, our
business slogan is “Genuine Coffee Habitat”, hence why it’s our proclamation to
know and consult the individuals behind this great industry to help better
ourselves and our company in the process: The farmer—BONON COFFEE true partner.
It was an astounding journey, one filled with numerous
memories I won’t forget. One of the experiences I underwent on my trip to
Ethiopia was witnessing the hardships one of the farmers had to endure to help
support his family. He would harvest the coffee groves, while his household
members would pinch pick any undesired objects in the coffee beans and harvest
them under a direct source of sunlight for long hours. They were very hard at
work and did not stop until they would achieve satisfactory results.
The conference, on the other hand, was extremely
prestigious, and high-class. There were sophisticated men and women all around
who gave various speeches on different topics mainly broaching to improve the
livelihood of farmers, their work ethic, and the coffee industry as a whole, to
which they all had major, and divergent solutions for each issue. One of these
significant topics, at the time, was adopting and promoting a new trend:
Specialty Coffee.
Everyone in the coffee industry from seed to cup was riding
the new wave and for the next five years like many others, our coffee supplier,
one of Ethiopia’s most profound, green coffee producers, Bagersh transferred
all of his coffee estates into “certified” specialty coffee farms.
Unfortunately, due to this decision, he suffered
tremendously, due to the expected wave being nothing more than a mere tide.
Only in the last five years did he start to recover what he had lost, but with
the prices being so low, he mainly had to deal with commercial coffees.
Spending a couple of days in Mombasa early this year I
attended the AFCA conference and felt as if I went through a full circle,
starting right back where I left about 10 years ago! Specialty Coffee: The Way
Ahead!
I kept to myself until next day conference I heard the
speech by Mr. Geoff Watts of Intelligencia Coffee. Hearing him ask real,
applicable questions that we're addressing some of the main issues in the
coffee industry, which when the conference concluded filled me with relief, as
it proved to me that there truly are individuals in the coffee industry who
genuinely, and sincerely care about the farmers and producers livelihood,
rather than attempt to take advantage of them for monetary gain. It was a nice,
and meticulous presentation, that then opened up my eyes to a
whole new concept/idea: Are corporate coffee
organizations/legislators doing what they’re doing for the right
reasons/motives? Are we doing what we’re doing, with full commitment, and
planning to help better the coffee industry for both the consumers and
producers?
During the conference, hearing how some of the assemblies,
coffee farmers/producers, while addressing their questions they refer to the
statuesque as the “coffee cartels”, a phrase that could have a negative
connotation to the controlling atmosphere by the legislators/organizers. This
sentiment can easily give an indication of the questions addressing the
farmers’ real challenges.
Don Rushton, Map of the Month – Bringing Smallholder Coffee
Farmers Out of Poverty, article Dec. 5, 2019, uses new verified statistical
data to understand the real challenges smallholders facing, those farmers
represent 60% of the world coffee production. In this article, new data shows
“44% of the world’s smallholders coffee farmers are living in poverty and 22%
are living in extreme poverty”.
https://carto.com/blog/enveritas-coffee-poverty-visualization/
Coffee is the common person drink, so genuine, alive, and
special to the stories of where it originates and the farmers who produce them.
Coffee, in this way, could be rich, real, and good. Not just by how expensive
you sell a specialty bunch!!
Mr. Salem M. Binmahfouz
BONON Co. Ltd., Chairman
March 1st, 2020